Cấu trúc của các câu hỏi trong tiếng Anh

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Liệu các câu hỏi trong tiếng anh có cấu trúc nào giúp bạn dễ học, dễ nhớ không? Hãy cùng Tiếng Anh ABC tìm hiểu nhé. Cấu trúc thông dụng của các câu hỏi như sau:

Simple Present Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
Where do you work?
What does Martha think about the project?
How do you like your new apartment?
How many kids does Bob have?

 

Simple Past Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
How did they learn English so fast?
When did you get home from work yesterday?
What did the manager think about your idea?
Where did you buy that T-shirt?

 

Present Continuous Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
What are you doing at the moment?
Why is he ignoring me?
What time are we meeting up for dinner?
Who is she dating now?

 

Past Continuous Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
Who were you talking to on the phone?
What was Jim doing when you called?
Why were the children eating candy before dinner?
How was he feeling after the surgery?

 

Present Perfect Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
How much money have you spent on clothes this month?
How long has your teacher worked at this school?
What have they been doing all day?
How long has the client been waiting for their order?

 

Future Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
Who will you invite to the party?
What will your parents think about your plan?
When are you going to clean your room?
Why is she going to quit her job?

 

Modal Questions:

QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB SUBJECT MAIN VERB
What would you do if you had a million dollars?
How could we improve our English?
Where should I go on my next vacation?

 

Exceptions:

Câu hỏi Yes/No không dùng từ để hỏi nhưng bạn cũng có thể nhận thấy các câu hỏi đuôi tuân theo quy tắc: ASM (Auxiliary verb – Subject – Main verb)

  • Do you like bananas?
  • Did you enjoy the movie?
  • Are you studying English?
  • Were you sleeping when I called you last night?
  • Have you finished your homework?
  • Will you call me when you get home?
  • Are you going to accept the job offer?
  • Should we take the early morning flight?

Câu hỏi đuôi với động từ chính là động từ tobe thì có dạng sau:

  • Are you thirsty?
  • Is she a teacher?
  • Were your parents angry when you failed the test?
  • Was her ex-boyfriend a basketball player?
Cho mình 5 sao nhé!!!

BÌNH LUẬN

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